Corrosion Control & Protection Part 1

What is corrosion? Corrosion is a process of rusting through oxidation and weathering of the natural elements of rain and sun regarding all metal surfaces, if not dexterously enough protected in the middle of occupy coatings. It normally starts gone rusting which eventually creeps into the metal causing pitting, moreover it forms scales that chip off weakening the metal.

This happens to every one of things that are built and constructed of steel structures. Metal tanks, pumps, steel piles, pipes and ship hulls, etc. are all subjected to corrosion if they are not protected as soon as the right type of coatings and/or cathodic sponsorship.

Other forms of Corrosion

Apart from the corrosion undertaking of oxygen and water upon steel as describe above, there are subsidiary causes of corrosion.

1. Corrosion through onslaught by chemical and chemical fumes.
2. Through use of dissimilar metals. Like joining auxiliary steel pipes to primeval-fashioned steel pipes. Even primeval metal plates linked to auxiliary metal plates by bolting or welding. New steel is anodic to old-fashioned steel.
3. Highly troubled surfaces are anodic to unstressed surfaces.
4. Steel are with anodic to mill scale. Mill scale which is formed during the high temperature milling of steel, is a hard brittle coating of sure layers of iron oxides. It cracks and fissures readily, permitting tune and moisture to penetrate and initiate rusting to the underlying steel.

There are many more auxiliary forms of corrosion but for our target, we will discuss until this section.

Corrosion Prevention

Corrosion prevention is to meet the expense of sufficient sponsorship to prevent corrosion taking place for a appreciative era of era by late extra and inspection, with subsequent money or renewal are needed back the material structures begin to be in signs of corrosion.Do you know about? bedliner

Surface Preparation

Surface preparation is a extremely important process to the fore any protective coatings can be applied. New and pass metal surfaces should be loose from mill scale and rust. They should be cleaned to a sure enjoyable enough in support applying any protective coatings to pay for the best consequences.

Types of Surface Preparation

1. Solvent Cleaning & Degreasing

a) Removal of oil and grease from all surfaces
b) Solvent or thinner degreasing should be used for little areas unaccompanied.
c) Water soluble degreasing fluids are most efficient for large areas.

2. High Pressure Fresh Water Washing

a) Removal of soluble salts deposited from seawater, infected environments or formations from rusted steel.
b) Removal of emulsified degreasing unstructured.
c) Removal of at a meaningless dissolve dust and dirt.
d) Removal of forest and slime fouling

3. Manual Preparation

i) Hard Scrape
ii) Chipping hammers or chisels
iii) Wire brushing
a) Removal of free superficial rust cd upon little localised areas.
b) Standards of St2 and St3 can be achieved

4. Power Tool Preparation

I.) Rotary Wire Brushing Care should be taken to ensure the rust is removed and not just polish.
II.) Rotary Disc-ing

III.) Impact cleaning Used upon relatively little and hard areas More efficient subsequently hand tool cleaning Standards of St2 and St3 can be achieved

5. Dry Abrasive Blasting

The most efficient method of surface preparation Steel shot and grit, mineral grits, sand and metal slags are used as abrasives Does not utterly remove soluble salts Standards of Sa1, Sa2, Sa2.1/2 and Sa3 can be achieved

6. Water Cleaning Processes

Low pressure water washing High pressure water washing High pressure Hydro blasting Ultra high pressure Hydro blasting Water and abrasive blasting - slurry blasting



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